ARTICLE
How to easily clean a Washing Machine: Step by step
July 24, 2025-3 min read
Over time, detergent residue, mildew and grime build up inside your washer, which affects performance and damages internal parts. This guide breaks down exactly how to clean washing machines using simple methods for both front-loading and top-loading models.
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Key takeaways
Clean your washing machine regularly, ideally once a month. Include interior surfaces, agitators, filters, and hard-to-reach areas.
Use a combination of white vinegar and baking soda, or a washing machine cleaner for heavier build-up.
Wipe down the rubber door seal, especially on front load washing machines, to prevent mould.
Clean the lint filter and detergent drawer to avoid blockages and odours.
Finish with a hot rinse cycle to flush out any remaining residue.
Why cleaning your washer matters
Prevents unpleasant odours and bacteria
Bacteria, mould and mildew love warm, moist environments like detergent drawers and rubber door seals. Cleaning these areas helps stop odours from transferring onto your clothes.
Boosts performance and longevity
Build-up of soap scum, mineral deposits and lint can strain your machine's components. Regular cleaning helps your washer run efficiently and reduces the chance of breakdowns.
Keeps clothes fresh
Even with the best detergents, a dirty washer can leave laundry smelling musty. A clean machine means every load smells and feels truly clean.
Best ways to clean your washing machine
Using natural ingredients at home
Pour 2 cups of white vinegar into the drum and run a hot cycle. Then add half a cup of baking soda and run a second hot rinse. This method is effective, natural and safe for both top and front loaders.
When to use a store-bought cleaner
For deeper grime, opt for a specialised cleaning product. Products from OMO are ideal for tackling stubborn residue and limescale. Use monthly for best results.
How often should you clean it?
Monthly is best for most households. If you do laundry daily or live in a humid area, clean it more often.
Step-by-step cleaning routine
1. Prep your washer
Gather your supplies: vinegar, baking soda, cloths, toothbrush, and optionally a cleaning tablet.
2. Run a hot wash cycle
Use vinegar or a cleaning tablet in an empty drum and run the hottest cycle. Use your machine’s self-clean mode if available.
3. Wipe the drum and door
Once the cycle finishes, wipe down the inside of the drum and the glass door with a damp cloth.
4. Clean the lint filter and detergent drawer
Soak both in warm, soapy water. Scrub with a toothbrush, rinse, and dry before replacing.
5. Focus on seals, edges and vents
Spray vinegar around the rubber door seal and scrub to remove mould. Wipe everything dry.
6. Do a final rinse
Run a hot cycle with baking soda to remove any lingering vinegar and freshen the drum.
Tips for different washer types
Top loaders
Easier to access but still prone to build-up under the agitator. Check and clean around the lid and top edge. Looking to upgrade? Browse the latest top load washing machines.
Front loaders
More prone to mould. Clean the rubber door seal thoroughly and leave the door ajar after use. Newer front load washers include auto-clean cycles.
Detergent drawer cleaning
Pull the drawer out fully, soak in hot water, scrub, then dry before reinserting.
Persistent smells
Run a hot wash with a laundry sanitiser or diluted bleach. Check the drain pump filter, as odours often come from clogs.
Shop Top Load Washing Machines
Fisher & Paykel 12kg Top Load Washer
How to keep your machine clean between deep cleans
Leave the door open
This helps moisture evaporate and prevents mould. For front loaders, wipe inside the rubber seal as well.
Use the right amount of detergent
Too much detergent causes build-up. Try an auto dosing washing machine from Bosch, Miele or Haier to ensure perfect dosing every time.
Run a drum clean cycle monthly
Use your machine’s built-in cleaning mode, or run a hot cycle with vinegar and baking soda. Follow your machine’s manual for guidance.
Dry the door seal and interior
Wipe down all wet areas with a dry cloth after each wash, especially in front loaders.
Check for lint and debris
Clean the drain pump filter (usually behind a front panel), and inspect the agitator and base of the drum for lint or pet hair.
Shop Auto Dosing Washing Machines
Haier Laundry Centre 12kg-9kg Combo Washer Dryer
Frequently asked questions
How can I tell if my washer needs cleaning?
If it smells musty, leaves residue on clothes, or you can see grime in the drum or detergent drawer, it’s due for a clean.
Is vinegar safe for all washing machines?
Yes, but always check your manual first to be sure it’s approved by your machine's manufacturer.
Can I clean my washer without removing parts?
Yes. A hot vinegar cycle or cleaning tablet will flush out most residue without disassembling anything.
Why does my washer still smell after cleaning?
The issue could be trapped water in the drain filter or hidden mould. Check the filter and seals.
Do all washers have a drum clean setting?
Most modern machines do. You can check the control panel or browse the washing machine buying guide for details.
Ready to give your machine a fresh start?
Explore our range of washing machines including Front Load, Top Load, Washer Dryer Combo, Auto Dosing Washers, cleaning products, and top brands such as LG, Fisher & Paykel, Haier, Bosch, Miele and Samsung.